Quick answer
Most Florida solar projects take about two to four months from signing to switching on, though industry estimates vary. The installation itself is quick; the waiting is for HOA review, the building permit, the final inspection and the utility's new meter. Florida law caps permit review times, and you can't turn the system on until FPL, Duke or Tampa Electric installs its meter.
What are the steps to go solar in Florida?
- 1
Design and contract
The installer sizes the system from your bills and roof, and you sign. Florida requires a separate solar disclosure form with the contract.
- 2
HOA review, if you have one
Florida's solar rights law lets an HOA set the location within limits, but not ban panels.
- 3
Utility application
FPL requires pre-approval of your net metering application before the system is installed.
- 4
Building permit
The installer applies to your city or county. Florida law sets deadlines for permit review.
- 5
Installation
Mounting the panels and wiring usually takes the least time of any step.
- 6
Final inspection
The local building department inspects the finished system.
- 7
New meter and permission to operate
The utility installs a bi-directional meter. You can't run the system until it does.
How long does a solar permit take in Florida?
Florida law (s. 553.792) gives local governments 30 business days to act on a complete permit application for a single-family home under 7,500 square feet. If they're late, the permit fee drops 10% for each business day past the deadline.
Since July 1, 2025, Florida law (HB 683) treats a solar and battery installation as a single-trade permit and sets a 5-business-day review for applications checked by a private provider, a licensed third-party plan reviewer and inspector the owner or contractor can hire instead of waiting on the local building department. Ask your installer whether it uses one.
After big storms, building departments can fall far behind. Tampa, for example, was still closing out Hurricane Helene repair permits two years later.
Does an HOA slow down solar?
It can add time but can't stop the project. Under s. 163.04, an HOA can't ban solar panels, though it can choose where they go as long as that spot doesn't hurt performance much. See Florida solar incentives.
A 2026 Florida law (HB 803) changed HOA architectural review so an association can't require a building permit before it reviews an application, which lets HOA review and permitting run side by side.
How long does utility approval take?
- Under Florida's net metering rule, the utility has 10 business days to confirm your application is complete and must sign the interconnection agreement within 30 calendar days of a complete application.
- FPL requires approval before installation. After the final inspection, the installer uploads the signed-off local permit and FPL installs a bi-directional meter. FPL says running the system before the new meter is in place is strictly prohibited.
- Tampa Electric says approval can take up to 30 calendar days from a complete application.
See Florida net metering.
What paperwork do I need before the first inspection?
For jobs over $5,000, Florida law requires a recorded Notice of Commencement to be posted at the job site before the first inspection. Your installer usually prepares it; you sign it, and it's recorded with the county.
You'll also sign the utility's interconnection agreement. Keep copies of the permit, final inspection and utility approval with your home records; you'll want them when you sell. See does solar increase home value in Florida.
What does FPL need from me after the inspection?
- Before installation: FPL pre-approves the system using your FPL account number, a taxpayer ID (SSN or EIN) matching the name on the account, and the equipment details.
- After the final inspection: your installer uploads the approved permit, showing the electrical and mechanical inspections signed off, with the permit number and building department.
- Then two emails: one confirming FPL has ordered your bi-directional meter, and a second, after the meter is installed, giving permission to operate.
FPL doesn't publish a set number of days for the meter swap. Watch for that second email: FPL says running the system before the new meter is in can cause an inaccurate reading and a higher bill.
What can delay utility approval?
- Size: FPL approves systems estimated to produce less than 115% of your yearly use, and systems above 90% of your service capacity may need costly upgrades at your expense.
- Systems over 10 kW: FPL won't review a Tier 2 application until the $400 fee is paid, and it needs proof of $1 million in liability insurance. See solar over 10 kW.
- Tampa Electric's disconnect switch: TECO's approval, which can take up to 30 calendar days from a complete application, depends on its own inspection, including a labeled disconnect switch next to the meter installed before that inspection.
Note the order is different: FPL pre-approves before installation, while Tampa Electric takes the application once the system is installed.
How long does the whole process usually take?
Industry estimates vary. EnergySage puts utility interconnection at roughly two to three weeks after installation, and full projects commonly run a few months from contract to power-on. A busy permit office, an HOA that meets monthly or a post-storm backlog can stretch that.
To keep things moving, have your last 12 months of bills ready, send HOA paperwork early, and ask the installer for a written schedule. Compare quotes with the solar quote checker, and see how to choose a solar company in Florida.
Sources
- Florida Statutes s. 520.23: Distributed energy generation system disclosures
- Florida Statutes s. 163.04: Energy devices based on renewable resources (solar rights)
- FPL: Net metering guidelines
- FPL: Net metering FAQ
- Florida Statutes s. 553.792 (2026): Building permit application to local government
- Florida House: HB 683 (2025) final bill analysis, private providers and single-trade permits
- Florida Statutes s. 553.791: Alternative plans review and inspection (private providers)
- Bay News 9: Tampa nearing completion of Helene-related permits two years later (Sept. 2026)
- Florida Building Commission: Summary of HB 803 (2026)
- Florida Administrative Code Rule 25-6.065: Interconnection and net metering of customer-owned renewable generation
- Tampa Electric: Net metering application
- Florida Statutes s. 713.135: Notice of commencement and applicability of lien
- EnergySage: How long does it take to install solar panels?
- FPL: Net metering system tiers and fees
- FPL: Net metering application process
This guide is general information, not tax, legal or financial advice. Incentive programs change, so confirm current terms with your installer, your utility and a tax professional.
